Mapping160BitTo64BitHash.cs

Maps a 160-Bit Hash Into a 64-Bit Space

using System.Security.Cryptography;
/// <summary>
///     Pros: ~no Collisions within long bit space ~(9,223,372,036,854,775,807)
///     Cons: Maintains a TinyDictionary(byte[],byte[]), non-deterministic across application or
///     method domains
///     Cannot Transform or reuse.
/// </summary>
public class Mapping160BitTo64BitHash : HashAlgorithm
{
    public readonly  TinyDictionary<byte[], byte[]> map = new TinyDictionary<byte[], byte[]>(101, new ArrayComparer());
    private          byte[]                         h160;
    private readonly SHA1Managed                    hasher = new SHA1Managed();
    public override  int                            HashSize => 64;
    public override void Initialize()
    {
    }
    /// <inheritdoc />
    /// <summary>
    ///     Compute the 64 Bit hash value and add it and the original array to the map to create a unique position within the
    ///     TinyDictionary.
    /// </summary>
    protected override void HashCore(byte[] bytes, int ibStart, int cbSize)
    {
        h160 = hasher.ComputeHash(bytes, ibStart, cbSize);
        map.Add(h160, bytes);
    }
    /// <inheritdoc />
    /// <summary>
    ///     Return the unique position within the TinyDictionary as the hash value (index).
    /// </summary>
    protected override byte[] HashFinal()
    {
        HashValue = (byte[])map.FindKeyIndex(h160).GetBytes().Clone();
        return HashValue;
    }
}